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Dwijendranath Tagore
Dwijendranath Tagore ((ベンガル語:দ্বিজেন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর)) (11 March 1840 – 19 January 1926) was an Indian poet, song composer, philosopher, mathematician, and a pioneer in Bengali shorthand and musical notations.〔Bandopadhyay, Hiranmay, ''Thakurbarir Katha'', , pp. 95–8, Sishu Sahitya Samsad.〕
==Formative years==
The eldest son of Debendranath Tagore and grandson of Dwarkanath Tagore of the Jorasanko branch of the Tagore family, he was mainly educated at home, but later studied for some time in St. Paul's school and Hindu College of Calcutta (now Kolkata).〔Sengupta, Subodh Chandra and Bose, Anjali (editors), ''Sansad Bangali Charitabhidhan'' (Biographical dictionary) Vol I, 1976/1998, , p. 225, Sahitya Sansad, ISBN 81-85626-65-0〕 He was always close to his next brother Satyendranath (1842–1923), but the two brothers differed considerably. While Dwijendranath was comfortable with traditions in society, Satyendranath enjoyed breaking down conservative rules and developing a modern society.〔Devi Choudhurani, Indira, ''Smritisamput'', , Rabindrabhaban, Viswabharati, pp. 29–31〕 A simple person he spent his time in cultivating poetry, acquiring knowledge and conducting various experiments.〔 His wife died at a considerably young age and he remained a widower the rest of his life.〔
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